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How to Start LeetCode as a Complete Beginner (Step-by-Step Guide)

David Ng
Jan 5, 2026
12 min read
LeetCodeBeginnerHow ToInterview PrepGetting Started
Never solved a LeetCode problem before? This beginner-friendly guide walks you through exactly where to start, what to learn first, and how to build momentum.

LeetCode can feel overwhelming when you first start. Thousands of problems, confusing topics, and no clear path forward.

This guide is for complete beginners—people who have never solved a LeetCode problem or who are returning after a long break.

TL;DR: Getting Started Checklist

  1. ✅ Set up your account (pick a language)
  2. ✅ Learn basic data structures first
  3. ✅ Start with Easy problems (50+)
  4. ✅ Follow a structured list (NeetCode 75)
  5. ✅ Don't memorize—understand patterns
  6. ✅ Practice consistently (1 hour/day)

Step 1: Prerequisites

Before LeetCode, you need:

Basic Programming

  • Variables, loops, conditionals
  • Functions
  • Arrays/lists
  • Basic string operations

Basic Data Structures Knowledge

  • Arrays
  • Hash Maps/Dictionaries
  • Linked Lists (basic understanding)

Don't have these yet? Start with:

Step 2: Choose Your Language

Best languages for LeetCode:

LanguageProsCons
PythonShortest code, easy syntaxSlower runtime (rarely matters)
JavaWidely used, explicit typesMore verbose
C++Fastest, STLSteeper learning curve
JavaScriptWeb developers comfortableLess common in DSA

My recommendation: Python for beginners. It's the most readable and lets you focus on the algorithm, not syntax.

Step 3: Your First Week

Day 1-2: Explore the Platform

  1. Create a free LeetCode account
  2. Go to Problems → Filter by Easy
  3. Solve "Two Sum" (Problem #1)

Two Sum is special: It's the most solved problem for a reason—it introduces hashing, a critical pattern.

Day 3-7: Easy Problems

Solve these 10 problems in order:

#ProblemPattern
1Two SumHash Map
2Valid ParenthesesStack
3Merge Two Sorted ListsLinked List
4Best Time to Buy/Sell StockArray
5Valid PalindromeTwo Pointers
6Reverse Linked ListLinked List
7Contains DuplicateHash Set
8Maximum SubarrayKadane's Algorithm
9Climbing StairsDP (Fibonacci)
10Binary SearchBinary Search

Step 4: How to Approach Each Problem

The 30-Minute Rule

  1. Read carefully (2 min) — Understand the problem
  2. Work through examples (3 min) — Trace inputs/outputs by hand
  3. Think of approach (5 min) — What data structure? What pattern?
  4. Write code (15 min) — Don't aim for perfect first try
  5. Test and debug (5 min) — Fix edge cases

If You're Stuck After 30 Minutes:

  1. Look at hints (if available)
  2. Read the first few lines of the discussion
  3. Watch a NeetCode video explanation
  4. Use LeetCopilot for contextual hints

Don't feel bad about looking at solutions! The goal is learning, not proving you're smart.

Step 5: Learn the Core Data Structures

Priority Order:

PriorityData StructureWhy Important
1ArraysFoundation for everything
2Hash Maps/SetsO(1) lookups, frequency counting
3Two PointersCommon array/string technique
4StacksParentheses, monotonic patterns
5Linked ListsClassic interview topic
6TreesVery frequently asked
7GraphsBFS/DFS patterns
8HeapsPriority queues
9Dynamic ProgrammingLearn after the basics

Step 6: Follow a Structured List

Don't solve random problems. Follow a curated list:

Best Lists for Beginners:

ListProblemsBest For
NeetCode 7575Short, focused prep
Grind 7575-169Customizable schedule
NeetCode 150150Comprehensive prep
Blind 7575Classic original list

My recommendation: Start with NeetCode 75—it has free video explanations for every problem.

Step 7: Building a Practice Routine

Daily Schedule (1 hour):

TimeActivity
0-10 minReview yesterday's problem
10-40 minSolve 1 new problem
40-60 minStudy the solution/pattern

Weekly Goals:

WeekGoal
Week 110 easy problems
Week 2-315 easy problems
Week 4+Mix easy + medium

Step 8: When to Move to Medium

Move to Medium problems when you can:

  • ✅ Solve most Easy problems in 15-20 minutes
  • ✅ Recognize patterns (Two Pointers, Hash Map, etc.)
  • ✅ Write bug-free code on first try (mostly)

Typical timeline: 3-4 weeks of consistent practice

Common Beginner Mistakes

MistakeFix
Trying Hards too soonStick to Easy for 2-3 weeks
Solving random problemsFollow NeetCode 75
Memorizing solutionsUnderstand the pattern
Not reviewing problemsRevisit problems weekly
Practicing inconsistently1 hour daily beats 5 hours Saturday
Giving up after getting stuckLooking at solutions is part of learning

Resources for Beginners

Free:

  • NeetCode YouTube — Video explanations
  • LeetCode Explore — Free learning cards
  • Tech Interview Handbook — Free guide
  • AlgoMonster — Pattern-based course
  • LeetCode Premium — Company tags

AI Assistance:

  • LeetCopilot — Get hints when stuck without spoiling the solution

FAQ

I have no CS degree. Can I still do LeetCode?
Absolutely! Many self-taught developers have aced coding interviews.

How many problems should I solve?
Quality over quantity. 50-75 well-understood problems is a great start.

Should I use LeetCode Premium?
Not necessary for beginners. The free tier has plenty.

How long until I'm interview-ready?
With consistent practice: 3-6 months for most people.

What if I can't solve anything?
Start with easier problems. Everyone struggles at first—it's normal.

Week 1 Action Plan

DayTask
Day 1Set up account, solve Two Sum
Day 2Solve Valid Parentheses, Contains Duplicate
Day 3Solve Best Time to Buy/Sell Stock
Day 4Solve Reverse Linked List
Day 5Solve Maximum Subarray
Day 6Solve Climbing Stairs
Day 7Review all problems from the week

Conclusion

Starting LeetCode is simpler than it seems:

  1. Choose Python (or your preferred language)
  2. Follow NeetCode 75 (structured list)
  3. Practice daily (1 hour is enough)
  4. Understand patterns (don't memorize)
  5. Use hints when stuck (LeetCopilot)

Everyone starts at zero. The key is consistency—one problem a day adds up to 365 problems a year.

Good luck on your journey!

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